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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">fisheriesjournal</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Рыбное хозяйство</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Fisheries</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0131-6184</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ГНЦ РФ ФГБНУ «ВНИРО»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37663/0131-6184-2022-1-92-94</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">fisheriesjournal-86</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНИКА РЫБОЛОВСТВА И ФЛОТ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>FISHING EQUIPMENT AND FLEET</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Совершенствование техники промысла тихоокеанского кальмара</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Improving the technique of fishing for Pacific squid</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра «Промышленное рыболовство», ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз».</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of "Industrial Fishing", Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz").</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">boytsov.an@dgtru.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лисиенко</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lisienko</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат экономических наук, доцент, кафедра «Промышленное рыболовство», ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз».</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of "Industrial Fishing", Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz").</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lisienkosv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипов</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, доцент, кафедра «Промышленное рыболовство», ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз».</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of "Industrial Fishing", Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz").</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oev@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойцова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boytsova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор технических наук, профессор, кафедра «Промышленное рыболовство», ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз».</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Department of "Industrial Fishing", Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz").</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolchin6439@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баринов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат технических наук, кафедра «Промышленное рыболовство», ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз».</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Department of "Industrial Fishing", Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz").</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolchin6439@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комков</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Komkov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант, кафедра «Промышленное рыболовство», ФГБОУ ВО «Дальрыбвтуз».</p><p>Владивосток</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate student, Department of "Industrial Fishing", Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz").</p><p>Vladivostok</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kolchin6439@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Дальневосточный государственный технический рыбохозяйственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Far Eastern State Technical Fisheries University (FSBEI VO "Dalrybvtuz")<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>92</fpage><lpage>94</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бойцов А.Н., Лисиенко С.В., Осипов Е.В., Бойцова Т.М., Баринов В.В., Комков А.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бойцов А.Н., Лисиенко С.В., Осипов Е.В., Бойцова Т.М., Баринов В.В., Комков А.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Boytsov A.N., Lisienko S.V., Osipov E.V., Boytsova T.M., Barinov V.V., Komkov A.S.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://fisheriesjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/86">https://fisheriesjournal.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/86</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрены проблемы, возникающие при траловом промысле тихоокеанских кальмаров, и предложены пути их решения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers the problems arising in the trawl fishery for Pacific squid and suggests ways to solve them. The necessity of using flexible spacers (GRU) for horizontal opening of trawls when working on difficult soils and for stable output of the trawl system to the surface is shown. The ease of control of the trawl system with the GRU is shown in contrast to the trawl systems with boards. To ensure a large horizontal opening of the trawl and reduce drag, it was proposed to use multi-wall trawls. According to calculations, the proposed trawl sys-tems will reduce fuel costs by 1.7-2 times and, accordingly, will reduce the carbon component (CO2 emissions).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>тихоокеанский кальмар</kwd><kwd>гибкие распорные устройства</kwd><kwd>траловый промысел</kwd><kwd>многомотенные тралы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Pacific squid</kwd><kwd>flexible spacers</kwd><kwd>trawl fishery</kwd><kwd>multi-wall trawls</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Мокрин Н.М. Экология и перспективы промысла тихоокеанского кальмара Todarodes pacificus в Японском море // дис. … кан. биол. наук. – Владивосток, 2006. – 186 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mokrin N.M. 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