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The Role and Importance of the BIOS Center in the development of commercial sturgeon breeding in Russia

https://doi.org/10.36038/0131-6184-2025-1-72-81

EDN: UWNYIO

Abstract

The article deals with the state of domestic sturgeon farming in general and commercial sturgeon farming in particular. The activity of the BIOS Centre, its role and significance in the establishment and development of commercial sturgeon farming in the country are covered in detail. The stages of formation of the enterprise itself in the development of material and technical base, improvement of personnel and scientific and production activities are described. It is shown that the Centre actually became the only enterprise in Russia that united powerful production and scientific potentials in the field of sturgeon breeding, and also gained international fame. The article contains data on the current state of the scientific-experimental aquaculture complex after the BIOS Centre became a part of the CaspNIRKh, shows its activities in the field of molecular genetic research and its contribution to the conservation and restoration of natural resources of sturgeon fish in the Volga-Caspian basin. In conclusion, materials on the organisation and holding of the exhibition complex organised by the Astrakhan Museum-Reserve in honour of the thirtieth anniversary of the BIOS Centre are presented.

About the Authors

A. Z. Anokhina
Astrakhan State United Historical and Architectural Museum-Reserve
Russian Federation

Adelya Z. Anokhina – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher, Nature Department

414000, Astrakhan, Sovetskaya str., 15



N. V. Sudakova
Saint Petersburg State University of Veterinary Medicine
Russian Federation

Natalia V. Sudakova – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Aquaculture  and Fish Diseases

196084, St. Petersburg,  Chernigov St., 5



A. P. Kalmykov
Astrakhan State United Historical and Architectural Museum-Reserve
Russian Federation

Alexander P. Kalmykov – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Head of Nature Department

414000, Astrakhan, Sovetskaya str., 15



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Review

For citations:


Anokhina A.Z., Sudakova N.V., Kalmykov A.P. The Role and Importance of the BIOS Center in the development of commercial sturgeon breeding in Russia. Fisheries. 2025;1(1):72-81. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36038/0131-6184-2025-1-72-81. EDN: UWNYIO

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