Russian-Japanese fishing relations under sanctions
https://doi.org/10.37663/0131-6184-2022-5-4-12
Abstract
The problem of the influence of anti-Russian sanctions did not immediately affect Russian-Japanese relations in the field of fisheries, but began to manifest itself in rather unexpected ways. The impact of sanctions on the negotiation process on fisheries between Russia and Japan, the problem of non-payments is considered. Also, the impact of sanctions on the supply of Norwegian salmon to Japan, since the delivery routes passed through the sky of Russia, now it is closed to many countries. Fish products from Russia continue to be in high demand on the world market even under sanctions. Therefore, the import of fish by many countries from Russia remains high. In the Russian press, the issue of sanctions in Russian-Japanese fishing relations is covered little and insufficiently competently. The author's analysis of the problem is mainly based on publications in the Japanese media and Japanese government publications.
About the Author
A. A. KurmazovRussian Federation
A.A. Kurmazov – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Advisor to the Administration
References
1. Interview with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia S.V. Lavrov to the ITAR-TASS agency 16.09.2014// Council for Foreign and Defense Policy. (URL: http://svop.ru/main/12724/)
2. Sanctions from Japan and Norway did not affect cooperation in the field of fisheries ( URL:https://fomag.ru/news-streem).
3. Vylegzhanin A.N., Neverova E.V. Russian-Japanese Agreements Relating to the Sea Areas Adjacent to the Disputed Southern Kuril Islands. Moscow Journal of International Law. 2016;(2):35-62.
4. TV news of Japan. – Completed the first day of negotiations between Japan and Russia on fisheries (URL.: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4irN7BiZmI8)(Japanese).
5. An Unusual Agreement in Japanese-Russian Salmon Negotiations Under Economic Sanctions... (Nichiro sakemasu kosho, keizai seisai kasu naka de irei no gōi…) (URL:https://www.yomiuri.co.jp/economy/20220423-OYT1T50087/) (Japanese).
6. Official website of the Department of Fisheries of the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japan. (URL: https://www.jfa.maff.go.jp/j/press/kokusai/210405_12.html) (Japanese).
7. Russia-Japan negotiations on salmon . (URL: https://www.city.nemuro. hokkaido.jp/material/files/group/15/011R3sakemasu.pdf) (Japanese).
8. The government will provide financial assistance to fishermen (Kuni-ga gyogyosha-ni kinyushien)//Minato Shimbun. - 2022. - May 2. (Japanese).
9. Kelp Seaweed harvesting in the northern territories. Government briefing: "Strict observance of fishing rules" (Hoppo ryodo kombu-ryo. Kuni-ga shido: Sogyo no ruru no Tettei onegai). (URL: https://www.sakigake.jp/news/article/20220620CO0096/) (Japanese).
10. “They took the line to freeze due payments”: why Russia suspended the agreement with Japan on the marine fisheries. .(URL.: https://russian.rt.com/world/article/1012577-rossiya-yaponiya-soglashenie-morskoi-promysel).
11. The government regrets the suspension of the agreement and intends to consult with Russia (Seifu: Kyotei teshi wa ikan, Rosiya to no kyogi-e). (URL: https://www.minato-yamaguchi.co.jp/minato/e-minato/articles/123733) (Japanese).
12. Russia suspends the Agreement with Japan (Ro, tainichi gyogyo kyotei ichiji teishi)//Minato Shimbun. – 2022, June 9. (Japanese).
13. In the case of sanctions, retaliatory actions will follow ... Russia terminates the fisheries agreement with Japan (Seisai sureba, kofuku suru ... Rosia, Nippon-to-no gyogyo kyotei riko-o chudan) .( URL: https://japanese.joins.com/JArticle/291918) (Japanese).
14. Only one saury vessel with board lift-net left the port, bypassing the zone that Russia insists on possessing. (Samma syutsuryo1sseki-nomi boukeami. Ro syutoEEZ ukai-e).//Hokkaido Shimbun. 2022-08-10. (Japanese).
15. Large-capacity saury fishing vessels with side traps consisting of 34 units put to sea from the ports of Hokkaido (Samma boukeami ogatasen donai kara 34seki shutsuryo) (URL: https://www.hokkaido-np.co.jp/article/719850/?rct=n_aff.) (Japanese).
16. Fishing for saury with lift-nets since August 10, the situation with the Russian zone is uncertain (Samma bo-ukeami-ryo 8gatsu tooka kara, Rosia suyiki sogyo mitei). // Minato shimbun. - 2022-06-30. (Japanese).
17. Economic sanctions against Russia are hitting the squid fishery by vessels from the city of Noto, Ishikawa Prefecture. It is impossible to transfer money for testing the control system (Roshia-e-no keizai seisay-de Ishikawa Notochono ikaryo-ni dageki. Nashi systemu-no tesuto hiyo-ga sokin dekizu)//Tokyo Shimbun. (URL: https://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/article/171655). (Japanese).
18. Official website of the House of Councilors of Japan Diet // (URL. https://www.sangiin.go.jp/japanese/ugoki/r4/220420-1.html). (Japanese).
19. Russian-made frozen king crab, 55-fold increase in imports in May (Rosan taraba reito 5 gatsu yunyure 55bai)// Minato Shimbun. – 2022-07-01. (Japanese).
20. Sanctions against Russia, the adoption of relevant laws, the abolition of preferential tax rates, etc. April 20, 2022. (Tairo seisai, kanren-hō seiritsu yūgū zeiritsu tekkai nado) (URL: https://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2022042000141&g=pol). (Japanese).
21. 70 percent of companies producing fish products are experiencing difficulties with the supply of raw materials (Suisan seizogyo 7wari shiire kure)// Minato Shimbun. 2022-05-20. (Japanese).
22. Statistics of exports and imports of basic goods in May (5gatsu yusyutsunyu syuyohinmoku tsukan jisseki)//Minato Shimbun. 2022-07-01. (Japanese).
23. Does the US still import fish products from Russia under the ban? (Bei, Kinyu no Ro suisanbutsu isen han-nu-ka) // Minato Shimbun. 2022-07-28. (Japanese).
24. Is the price of salmon going up because of the events in Ukraine? The Russian sky is closed for flights, the arrival of the Norwegian salmon is delayed (Ukuraina shinko-de samon kakaku kosho ka ... Rosiya joku hiko dekizu, Noruwei-san samon-no nyuka todokoru) / / Asahi shimbun. 2022-03-14.(URL.: https://www.asahi.co.jp/webnews/pages/abc_14346.html). (Japanese).
25. Мировой финансовый кризис и рыболовство в Азии.// Рыбное хозяйство. – 2008. - № 6. – с. 18-19. 25. World financial crisis and Asia fisheries// Rybnoe hozyajstvo / Fisheries • #6 • nov.-dec. 2008. Р. 18-19.
26. British duty left the entrance for fish from Russia // FISHNews Fisheries News (URL.: https://fishnews.ru/news/44990).
27. The process of MSC-assessment of new fisheries may pause//FISHNews. (URL.: https://aprohk.ru/index.php/novosti/3233-protsess-msc-otsenkinovykh-promyslov-mozhet-vstat-na-pauzu. - 2022-03-11).
28. Experimental salmon fishing in Russian waters is postponed, safety cannot be guaranteed (Russia suiiki sakemasu-ryo sikensogyo kotoshi miokuri, anzeisei tampo dekizu)// Hokkaido Shimbun. – 2022-24-06. (Japanese).
Review
For citations:
Kurmazov A.A. Russian-Japanese fishing relations under sanctions. Fisheries. 2022;(5):4-12. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37663/0131-6184-2022-5-4-12