Microelement composition of pink salmon (Pink Salmon) and chum salmon (Chum Salmon) in the period of early ontogenesis
https://doi.org/10.36038/0131-6184-2025-5-98-108
EDN: VZLFHT
Abstract
The content of Fe, Zn, Cu, Ni, Cd, Pb, and Mn in fertilized caviar, pink salmon and chum salmon larvae and larvae from three fish hatcheries in the Sakhalin region before feeding, as well as in chum salmon larvae from spawning mounds from natural spawning grounds, was studied; the microelement composition of zygotes was compared with the gametes of producers. An increase in the concentration of trace elements after fertilization of eggs was not observed for all metals. After hatching, a sharp drop in metal levels was observed due to the loss of the shell and perivithelline fluid.; In the subsequent stages of early ontogenesis, the metal content in the fish body increased. The maximum fluctuations in the concentrations of trace elements occur during the early ontogenesis of salmon, while the change in concentration is due not so much to external factors as to the transition to the next stage of development.
About the Authors
A. V. LitvinenkoRussian Federation
Anna V. Litvinenko – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology, Biology and Natural Resources, Laboratory of Applied Ecology, Institute of Natural Sciences and Technosphere Safety; Laboratory of Geochemistry
693000, Sakhalin Region, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Lenin St., 290
690041, Vladivostok, Radio Street, 7
S. V. Goryachev
Russian Federation
Stepan V. Goryachev – Postgraduate Student of the Department of Natural Sciences, Department of Postgraduate Studies
693022, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Nauki str., 1B
M. M. Donets
Russian Federation
Maksim M. Donets – Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Geochemistry
690041, Vladivostok, Radio Street, 7
M. A. Belanov
Russian Federation
Maksim A. Belanov – Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Geochemistry
690041, Vladivostok, Radio Street, 7
A. D. Borovkova
Russian Federation
Aleksandra D. Borovkova – Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Geochemistry
690041, Vladivostok, Radio Street, 7
I. V. Karpenko
Russian Federation
Irina V. Karpenko – Junior Researcher at the Laboratory of Applied Ecology
693000, Sakhalin Region, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Lenin St., 290
A. S. Bagdasaryan
Russian Federation
Aleksander S. Bagdasaryan – Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Ecology, Biology and Natural Resources
693000, Sakhalin Region, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk, Lenin St., 290
V. Yu. Tsygankov
Russian Federation
Vasiliy Yu. Tsygankov – Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Geochemistry
690041, Vladivostok, Radio Street, 7
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Review
For citations:
Litvinenko A.V., Goryachev S.V., Donets M.M., Belanov M.A., Borovkova A.D., Karpenko I.V., Bagdasaryan A.S., Tsygankov V.Yu. Microelement composition of pink salmon (Pink Salmon) and chum salmon (Chum Salmon) in the period of early ontogenesis. Fisheries. 2025;1(5):98-108. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36038/0131-6184-2025-5-98-108. EDN: VZLFHT